The Growing Trend of Social Egg and Embryo Freezing: Empowering Women to Plan Parenthood on Their Own Terms

10th February, 2025 | By Dr. Kaushal Kadam 

Dr. Kaushal Kadam, MBBS, MD, DGO and Director, Corion Fertility Clinic Pvt Ltd.

In the last few years, there has been a significant shift in how women approach the balance between career and motherhood. With an increasing number of women choosing to prioritize their professional aspirations or personal goals, many are delaying motherhood until later in life. This shift has given women more control over their careers and life choices, but it also raises concerns about fertility. This is where egg and embryo freezing have become crucial options, giving women and couples the ability to preserve their fertility and plan parenthood on their own terms.

 


Egg Freezing for Single Women and Embryo Freezing for Couples 

Egg freezing may be an ideal solution for single woman who are not yet ready for motherhood but who would like to preserve their fertility. Freezing eggs, provides her liberty to conceive later much after her own natural fertility has declined. These options are especially valuable for women who are committed to careers and for women who still dont have a partner but may want to have children someday.
On the other hand, embryo freezing is usually recommended for couples seeking to delay pregnancy. This usually involves retrieving the eggs from the woman, allowing them to fertilize with sperms from the partner, and then freezing these embryos for further use. Many couples prefer it because they have decided that they want to raise children together, but for several personal or professional reasons they wish to delay childbearing.


The Procedure: Simple, Efficient, and Time-Saving 

Both egg and embryo freezing normally involve similar types of procedures, which are simple and quite rapid. The starting point is hormonal stimulation that is supposed to trigger the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. Under this stimulation, women are routinely checked, through blood tests and ultrasounds, as their eggs grow. The eggs are collected during a minor surgical procedure conducted under sedation once they are ready for retrieval.
The retrieved eggs can then be frozen for egg freezing, or are fertilized with sperm if embryo freezing is the chosen method. This process, in its entirety, takes just about two weeks, which means it is short-term commitment with long-term benefit. The procedure is minimally invasive, and most women return to their usual activities within the shortest time after the procedure.


Ideal Age for Egg and Embryo Freezing 

Although egg and embryo freezing can be done at any age, the ideal age for these procedures is in a womans early to mid-30s. The younger a woman is, when she freezes her eggs or embryos, the higher the likelihood of success later on. Fertility starts to decline with age, especially after the age of 35. Freezing eggs or embryos at an earlier age will therefore offer the best quality for future use. Freezing eggs at a younger age gives women the opportunity to give themselves a better chance of having a healthy pregnancy when they are ready.


A Game-Changer in Fertility Preservation 

Probably, the most important breakthrough in the field of freezing eggs and embryos has been vitrification-a technique of cryopreservation by ultra-rapid freezing. It is different from other traditional methods of freezing where ice crystals normally form and tend to damage the eggs or the embryos. Vitrification does not develop ice crystals, as it freezes very rapidly. Therefore, the success rate of egg and embryo survival has remarkably improved, as this process made the whole cycle much more trustworthy and efficient.
The impact that vitrification has had upon fertility preservation cannot be overstated. For females who freeze either their eggs or embryos, a successful pregnancy after freezing is made much more feasible. Vitrification has similarly ended the time when womens only option, when they delay childbirth until their 40s is donor eggs. Women now have a chance to conceive using their own eggs preserved at a younger age and of good quality thus, avoiding use of any external fertility solution.


Empowering Women to Take Control of Their Fertility 

Social egg and embryo freezing have enabled women to make choices regarding when and how they should bear children, free from any pressures. Now, with vitrification, women can be sure that their fertility is saved and that they have a chance to become mothers when they want to. This allows women and couples to go on and realize their professional and personal ambitions without any need to worry about their future fertility. Thus, with the advancing science of fertility preservation, time will inevitably make these methods more effective, and women will have increasing control over their reproductive health.

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